4 Tips For Essay Writing

4 Tips For Essay Writing However, there’s no need to conclude every paragraph with a summary of what came before. Just make sure you paragraphs transition nicely from one to the next. Some teachers advice their students to come up with three points for their thesis. What invariably ends up happening is that you end up writing three mini-essays that are only loosely connected. After you gather your research, think about how you want to organize it. A simple five-paragraph essay should begin with an introductory paragraph, include three paragraphs presenting information or arguments, and end with a concluding paragraph. If your essay is longer than five paragraphs, it should still begin with an introductory paragraph and end with a concluding paragraph. It’s vital to write down or save the bibliographic information for all your sources, including websites. The first sentence of your introduction should be a hook â€" a particularly interesting anecdote or quote that will set the tone for your story. Now you know what is a narrative essay and have seen more than one example of narrative essay topic. What comes next is possibly the most important part of your creative process â€" the writing itself. Students who complete the course and apply the lessons learned will have a full understanding of the essay writing process and how to achieve the best results. Academically, the information provided will help students from upper grade school to adult writers. What’s important is that there is no set rule as to how many paragraphs you can use for any section of your essay. In a long essay, your introduction might take up two or three paragraphs. Finish the introduction with a strong thesis statement that will also serve as the foundation for the rest of the essay. So how to start a narrative essay to convince people to read it until the last character? Think of the introduction to your narrative essay as a setup to a great story. This information includes the author’s name, the title of the article or webpage, the page numbers , the date on which the source was published, and the URL . When you write your essay, you will likely need to refer back to this information and include it at the end of your paper. You can also have as many middle paragraphs as you like. Every essay obviously has an introduction and a conclusion. You can begin your conclusion by doing a brief summary of the events in the essay. The remaining part of the narrative essay introduction should be dedicated to why you believe this story is so significant and what the readers will be able to take from it. In general, the information on wiki sites isn’t trustworthy because anyone can change that information at any time. However, visiting the sources linked at the bottom of a wiki page is a great way to find reputable sources. When considering how to write an academic essay, don’t wait until the last minute to begin your research. You may find that the information you need isn’t readily accessible online, so you might need to visit your local library or conduct more in-depth searches online. Persuasive essays are used to make an argument or persuade the reader to feel a certain way or believe something specific. Learn to write essays with skill which will help with all written assignments whether for school or work. The ASK service is run by Student Academic Leaders who have demonstrated abilities in academic writing, research and general all around awesome-ness. As a college student, lab reports, articles, critiques, case studies, and a variety of other writing assignments will come your way. Most students complete most of these assignments with little to no outside help. However, you never have to do it alone, because we are there each and every time. The trick with writing paragraphs is to remind your reader of the general argument.

George Washingtons Impact on U.S - Free Essay Example

George Washington, born on February 22, 1732 in Virginia, was the first president of the United States of America. â€Å"Realizing that the way he handled the job would impact how future presidents approached the position, he handed down a legacy of strength, integrity and national purpose.† Washington showed his strong role of leadership through being the commander of the Continental Army through the American Revolutionary War. Before becoming president, Washington began working as a Surveyor. Being the first president, George Washington had major impacts on America socially, economically and politically. Washington had an effect on main events such as The French and Indian war, the American Revolution, the Whiskey Rebellion and more. Being the first president, the actions that George Washington took would affect how future generations follow. He set precedents that were then followed by future presidents, such as the formation of a cabinet, which are heads of the executive departments. An additional precedent set by Washington was the precedent of American neutrality. He knew that for a new nation, trade was necessary, but that alliances may force it into a war. He was the one who set the ground of the U.S. foreign policy in his Farewell Address. His Farewell Address served as a warning of the dangers of of having permanent alliances with other nations. Even though he supported economic ties to other countries, he warned the nation to divert from political commitments with other nations. Washington also strengthened the new government through the support of Hamilton’s financial policies, like when it came to the Whiskey Rebellion. The Whiskey Rebellion took place when the farmers refused to pay excise taxes on the whiskey that they had produced. This is when George Washington, â€Å"left with little recourse and at the urgings of Secretary Hamilton, Washington organized a militia force of 12,950 men and led them towards Western Pennsylvania†, (mountvernon.org) and the Whiskey Rebellion started. Washington taking these actions demonstrated his intentions to enforce the federal law. When it came to the American Revolution, Washington was responsible for gathering and training the continental army and being the colonial commander in chief. â€Å"Washington proved to be a better general than military strategist. His strength lay not in his genius on the battlefield but in his ability to keep the struggling colonial army together. His troops were poorly trained and lacked food, ammunition and other supplies. However, Washington was able to give them the direction and motivation to keep going.† (history.com) This shows that the military skills of these soldiers weren’t ideal but Washington’s leadership role outweighed that. Washington had a part in the French and Indian war in that â€Å"in December 1752, Washington, who had no previous military experience, was made a commander of the Virginia militia. He saw action in the French and Indian War and was eventually put in charge of all of Virginia’s militia forces.† (history.com) After Washington decided to resign from his position in the military, he was asked to fight with the British in the French and Indian war. â€Å"This military position offered Washington his first real experience fighting alongside an experienced military professional. Additionally, he took keen interest in the strategies of the British army. These observations would later allow Washington to attempt to predict the movements of the British forces during the Revolutionary War.† (georgewashington.org) The fact that Washington took this opportunity to fight in the French and Indian War after he resigned, gave him the experience that he needed to later fight in t he Revolutionary War.

How Many Habitable Planets are in the Milky Way Galaxy

One of the most profound questions we can ask about our universe is whether or not life exists out there. More popularly put, many people wonder if they have visited our planet? Those are good questions, but before scientists can answer those, they need to search out worlds where life might exist. NASAs Kepler Telescope is a planet-hunting instrument specifically designed to search for worlds orbiting distant stars. During its primary mission, it uncovered thousands of possible worlds out there and showed astronomers that planets are quite common in our galaxy. However, does that mean that any of them are actually habitable? Or better yet, that life actually exists on their surfaces? This Kepler Space Telescope image shows our position in the galaxy and the target area the telescope used to search out extrasolar planets across 3,000 light-years of space. The small blue circle on Earth shows the approximate extent that our radio, TV, and telecommunications signals have reached in just over a century since radio was first used. Galaxy painting by Jon Lomberg. NASA/Kepler Planet Candidates While data analysis is still underway, results from the Kepler mission have revealed thousands of planet candidates. More than three thousand have been confirmed as planets, and some of them are orbiting their host star in the so-called habitable zone. Thats a region around the star where liquid water could exist on the surface of a rocky planet. The numbers are encouraging, but they only reflect a small part of the sky. That is because Kepler did not survey the entire galaxy, but rather only one four-hundredth of the sky. And even then, its data only indicate a small fraction of the planets that could possibly exist throughout the galaxy. As additional data is accumulated and analyzed, the number of candidates will increase. Extrapolating out to the rest of the galaxy, scientists estimate that the Milky Way could contain upwards of 50 billion planets, 500 million of which could be in their stars habitable zones. Thats a lot of planets to discover! And of course, this is only for our own galaxy. There are billions upon billions more galaxies in the universe. Unfortunately, they are so far away that it is unlikely that we will ever know if life exists within them. However, if conditions were ripe for life in our neighborhood of the cosmos, chances are good that it can happen elsewhere, given enough materials and time. Its important to remember, however, that these numbers need to be taken with a grain of salt. Not all stars are created equal, and most of the stars in our galaxy exist in regions that may be inhospitable to life. Finding Planets in the Galactic Habitable Zone Normally when scientists use the words habitable zone, they are referring to a region of space around a star where a planet would be able to sustain liquid water, meaning the planet is neither too hot, nor too cold. But, it also  has to contain the needed blend of heavy elements and compounds to provide the necessary building blocks for life. A planet that occupies such a Goldilocks spot that is just right must also be free of the bombardment of excessive amounts of very high energy radiation (i.e., x-rays and gamma-rays). Those would seriously hinder the development of even basic life forms such as microbes. In addition, the planet probably shouldnt be in a very star-crowded region, since gravitational effects may prevent conditions from being conducive to life. Thats the reason that its not very likely there are worlds at the hearts of globular clusters, for example. A planets place in the galaxy may also affect its ability to contain life. In order to satisfy the heavy element condition, a world should be reasonably close to the galactic center (i.e., not near the edge of the galaxy). However, the inner parts of the galaxy could well be populated with supermassive stars about to die. Because of the high energy radiation from nearly continuous supernovae, that region could be dangerous for planets with life. The Galactic Habitable Zone So, where does that leave the search for life? The spiral arms are a good start, but they can be populated by a lot of supernova-prone stars or clouds of gas and dust where new stars are forming. So that leaves the regions between the spiral arms that are more than a third of the way out, but not too close to the edge. An artists concept of what our galaxy looks like from outside. Note the bar across the center and the two main arms, plus smaller ones. NASA/JPL-Caltech/ESO/R. Hurt While controversial, some estimates put this Galactic Habitable Zone at less than 10% of the galaxy. Whats more is that, by its own determination, this region is decidedly star-poor; most of the galaxies stars in the plane are in the bulge (the inner third of the galaxy) and in the arms. So we may only be left with 1% of the galaxys stars that can support life-bearing planets. And it may be less than even that, much less. So How Likely Is Life in Our Galaxy? This, of course, brings us back to Drakes Equation—a somewhat speculative, yet fun tool for estimating the number of alien civilizations in our galaxy. The very first number on which the equation is based is simply the star formation rate of our galaxy. But it doesnt take into account where these stars are forming, an important element considering the fact that most of the new stars born reside outside the habitable zone. Suddenly, the wealth of stars, and therefore potential planets, in our galaxy seems rather small when considering the potential for life. So what does this mean for our search for life? Well, it is important to remember that however difficult it may appear for life to emerge, it did so at least once in this galaxy. So there is still hope that it could, and has, happened elsewhere. We just have to find it. Edited and updated by Carolyn Collins Petersen.

Nature vs Nurture Essay - 570 Words

Nature vs Nurture The issues pitting nature against nurture are exceptionally significant for the gamut of discoveries that attribute an increasing proportion of traits and behaviours to ones genetic makeup. The resulting variety of physical shortcomings and limitations in each person has, for centuries, been countered by endeavours to improve or interfere where necessary, and every individual is consequently the product of a delicate middle path of balance between the two. The importance of nurturing is nearly boundless, and there is no better evidence than the oft-cited case of identical twins who, despite identical nuclear genomes and mitochondrial DNA, will duly differ in physique and behaviour if raised (i.e., nurtured) in†¦show more content†¦It follows that the quality - or lack thereof - of a persons genetic makeup may impose physical barriers and limitations on the upward mobility implicit in the concept of nurturing. Persons disadvantaged by the misfortune of hereditary conditions such as thalassemia, sickle cell anemia and phenylketonuria are testimonies to the importance of the genome, and it is for want of a certain quality of life, that intervention is necessary. Furthermore, as Theodore Friedmann writes in Gene Therapy, the fundamental cause of many diseases has been traced to genetic defects responsible for setting up a condition of increased susceptibility to either infectious or damaging agents in the environment (70). The gen etic component in a broad range of afflictions, including cancer, indeed cannot be over-emphasised. Hence the urgency to remedy the very root of the condition, bordering on an attempt to nurture even nature itself. MIT scientist David Baltimore is quoted elsewhere in the same volume as commenting that while the pharmacological treatment of diseases has ameliorated conditions and... dealt with symptoms... it has very rarely solved the underlying problems and very rarely provided... a normal life for the individuals who are afflicted (57). Much headway has since been made in areas such as recombinant DNA gene transfer and in gene fixing -Show MoreRelatedNature Vs Nurture : Is The Nature Or Nurture?1300 Words   |  6 PagesAoS 3: Student Directed Research Investigation Unit 1 Psychology - Megan Rodrigues RESEARCH QUESTION How is the nature vs nurture debate related to a consideration of the mental disorder, schizophrenia? INTRODUCTION Schizophrenia is categorized by thoughts or experiences that seem abnormal with reality, disorganized speech or behaviour and decreased participation in regular daily activities. Difficulty with memory and concentration are sometimes also present. The two hit hypothesis generally refersRead MoreNature Vs Nurture : Nature Or Nurture874 Words   |  4 Pages Nature or Nurture. Nature may be all of the genes and hereditary factors with which influence them to become who they are such as physical appearances and personality characteristics. Nurturing impacts people’s lives as well as how they are raised and all the environmental factors. In combination, these qualities can be the true identity of oneself. Many people may argue that nurture appears to a play huge factor in the two, but others may think otherwise. Not having both as a characteristic canRead MoreNature Vs Nurture : Nature And Nurture1821 Words   |  8 PagesNature and nurture are usually seen as very different things, but they are actually somewhat similar and even integrated. There is a huge debate over which holds more influence over how people develop and whether they behave based on genes or their environment. In Sincero’s article Nature and Nurture Debate she discusses arguments for both sides, saying behavior may be completely in a person’s genes, or it could come from experience and influence. Many people believe â€Å"that the criminal acts, tendencyRead MoreNature And Nurture : Nature Vs. Nurture1780 Words   |  8 PagesAs Nature Made Him: Nature vs. Nurture Human behavior is determined by both biological and environmental factors. Psychologists are interested in learning which of these factors is a greater influence on human behavior and identity. Although psychologists today generally agree that both nature and nurture play a role in conditioning behavior, there is still disagreement about the part that each of the factors have in determining behavior. The nature versus nurture debate focuses around the extentRead MoreNature Vs Nurture : Nature And Nurture1821 Words   |  8 Pages Nature and nurture are usually seen as very different things, but they are actually somewhat similar and even integrated. There is a huge debate over which holds more influence over how people develop and whether they behave based on genes or their environment. In Sincero’s article Nature and Nurture Debate she discusses arguments for both sides, saying behavior may be completely in a person’s genes, or it could come from experience and influe nce. Many people believe â€Å"that the criminal acts, tendencyRead MoreNature Vs. Nurture : Nurture1405 Words   |  6 PagesDecember 2015 Nature vs. Nurture Very few people know that the nature vs. nurture debate actually began early on with famous Greek philosophers such as Plato and Descartes. These two theorized that certain things were inborn and occurred naturally regardless of environmental factors (Cherry 1). Most people began to witness this debate in 1896 when the phrase â€Å"Nature vs. Nurture† was coined by English polymath, Francis Galton (â€Å"Nature vs. Nurture†Origins 1). At this point the nature vs. nurture debate grewRead MoreNature Vs. Nurture : Nurture901 Words   |  4 Pagestime the proverbial nature vs. nurture question has sparked quite a debate. I hold the belief that nature vs. nurture is a zero-sum game. We essentially enter this existence, a lump of clay that needs molding in order to take form. So, I believe my creative abilities can be attributed to the sum of our genetic predisposition, the nurture of our mind, and the dynamic of both nature and nurture, with nurture being the predominant influencing factor. In psychology, nature refers to the inheritedRead MoreNature Vs Nurture And Nurture1777 Words   |  8 Pagesformed and cultivated through nature or nurture. This psychological anomaly is why I am writing this paper. Ever since I have enrolled in, and taken, a psychology class during my junior year, I have questioned whether every little emotion and action is because of nature or nurture. No topic is more widely explored and researched than morality. It cannot be scientifically or psychologically proven or tested, making any claim highly controversial. This idea, of nature vs nurture, that I had previously researchedRead MoreThe Nature Vs. Nurture1463 Words   |  6 PagesT What can we define as Human Nature and Nurture? The Nature vs. Nurture has been a long never ending debate for some time now. Nature vs Nurture has been so profoundly debated, that now it’s unclear whether what makes us who we are and what we do, nature or nurture. For purposes of this essay Nature is going to be defined as characteristics we acquire through our genetic and biological factors, while that Nurture is going to be defined characteristics we acquire through our interactions and influencesRead MoreNature Vs. Nurture : Nature Versus Nurture1337 Words   |  6 PagesNature vs. Nurture There are many different ways that behavior can be explained, especially on the terms of nature vs. nurture. Aggression is a behavior that has been extensively analyzed in a complex manner and the causes of it can be explained many different ways. Aggression can be defined as hostile or destructive behavior that can cause injury or destructive outlook especially when caused by frustration. Nature can be defined as aspects of behavior that have been inherited or are genetic, while

Poor Economics A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Povert

Question: Discuss about the Poor Economics for A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Poverty. Answer: 1. Increasing return on scale can be defined as more increase in the output level in comparison to the increase in input level. For example, Apple can have increasing returns to scale because of its brand loyalty, positive image among the customers, advanced technologies and innovation that influence the customers mindset positively. Due to its technical expertise and RD capabilities, the firm will be able to increase outputs more than the inputs. Consequently, apple uses superior technology that increases its production efficiency and ability to have increasing return on scale (Walshaw, 2014). But at the same time, increasing cost of raw material and lack of effective technologies may cause decreeing return on scale. For example, OfficeMax is a USA retail based firm that would have decreasing returns of scale because OfficeMax invest large amount of money in retail production input but lacks with required technology and efficiency, which might be a reason for declining return on sca le. OfficeMax merged with office depot for increasing the sale and demand through developing production efficiency, but it was not successful due to less market growth and innovation to meet customer needs. 2. Fixed cost is the cost that remains same at all level of activities and does not change with the change in the activity level in the organization. Proctor Gamble is the firm that has a significant level of the fixed costs due to having large number of stores and management of shelves along with the wages and salaries of the retail staff. It also uses different software to run its operations smoothly and to ensure the security of the data and for this, it pays fixed licensing and maintenance cost each year. The cost of software is also the sunk cost because it cannot be received in future (Banerjee and Duflo, 2012). The firm has paid the cost of buying the licenses of the different software that will be used over the years, but the cost cannot be recovered by the firm that makes it a sunk cost. 3. The invisible hand theory depicts no intervention of government and advocates a free market economy. According to this, government interventions may affect the market efficiency. For example, the government interventions in the health care industry of the USA caused an increased in the quality of care, but at the same time, it prevented the competition and caused the monopoly of some larger hospitals (Hausmann, et al, 2014). It caused an increase in the cost of treatment and low output in healthcare due to lack of effective RD. But at the same time, government interventions are effective to improve the services and consequently the social welfare from the business practices. For example, government interventions in USA airline industry through the regulations forced the firm to improve the competition and to ensure betters services to the customers. The government provided indirect subsidies; bailout service and tax support to small airline firms for maintaining their service and provide reasonable fare service to its customers (Jaffe, 2016). It also facilitated a control over the prices and increased overall efficiency in the market. 4. Cairn India and Vedanta merger plan in June 2016 is a strategic behavior in action. It means merger will strengthen the resources of Vedanta as well benefit the shareholders. Consequently, it will create the value for the stakeholders. This strategic behavior of merger will help in developing core competence in the market (Benna, 2014). The major players in this strategic behavior are cairn India and Vedanta ltd as both are involved in the merger process. At their disposable both are using the negotiation strategy along with lobbying to gain better deal and benefits for their shareholders. These strategies are working for both the firms to improve their favor in the strategic behavior and to get the required benefits. In this strategic behavior, one firm will buy the shares of other firms at an agreed price and it will cause an increase in return and market share of the buyer firm. Overall, both the firms will get benefited from this strategic behavior. 5. The understanding of risk attitude of the customers can be significant for the firm because it would facilitate an opportunity for increasing the sales of the firm. It is because it will enable the firms to determine the behavior and attitude of the customers towards the new products and services of the firm and to change the organizational offerings accordingly. For example, a risk take customers will like to adopt the new products and services and their behavior understanding can enable the firm to bring continuous changes in its products and to sell them to the customers adequately (Hoffman, and Bateson, 2016). For the risk-averse customers, firms can use the direct selling method because through this method; firm facilitate a direct interaction with the customers that is effective to ensure them for the product and to increase the trust of them in the organization goods and services. Through the direct selling method, the firm can sell to the risk-averse customer better by eli minating all their issues and conflicts. Marketing 1. Brand extension is a method of launching new product by the name of existing brand. I believe that brand extension is an important brand growth strategy because it helps to facilitate the new product and services through creating a positive mindset and trustworthy image among the customers. Brand extensions help the firms to ensure the acceptance of their new products and services in the market due to having the particular image among the target market for the brand (Wang, 2014). For example, Samsung uses the same brand name for all its products due to its quality image and trust among the customers. Brand extension works on the basis of brand loyalty that helps us to increase the brand equity by developing a favorable positioning among the customers. Therefore, brand extension is the efficient way to enter in the new market because the original brand is already in the mind of customers. For example, Apple expands its market from computer to mobile phone quite easily and became th e market leader due to its quality image and brand loyalty. 2. For service organizations, it is difficult to manage their market share and customer base due to lack of tangibility. Services are intangible and it creates challenges to promote, control, quality, and set price by the service firms due to dependency on the efficiency of a firm (Hoffman, and Bateson, 2016). The service organizations also face issue in differentiating their services from the others in their marketing prices and to adopt an effective pricing strategy due to cost of each service comes differently. The effective promotional mean is another challenge for the service organizations due to intangibility that makes most of the promotional methods inappropriate and it affects the organizational ability to increase consumer awareness. For these challenges, the service organizations need to follow unique marketing strategies by tangibles their services (Mason, and Evans, 2015). For example, the firms can compare their services with other firms services in terms of time, or ot her features that will make the services tangible and will increase the organizational marketing efforts. 3. ABT Electronic is USA based corporation, which is engaged in retailing business. It is a regional organization but it has higher sales equal to 400 million along with good demand. Due to this, it has opportunity of co-branding with Wal-Mart to increase its image and reach to market. ABT electronics will have various advantages of this co-branding due to developing the brand image, market reach, customer base, market expansion and consequently the revenue of the firm. It will increase the market share of the company and also increase the awareness regarding the company products (Kim and Mauborgne, 2015). It will also be effective to decline the competition and improving competitive position of the firm. But at the same time, it may affect the individual recognition of the firm due to brand impact of Wal-Mart and its cost leadership strategy that may affect the overall profitability of the firm. 4. McDonald is a fast food restaurant that offers food services through 3600 local restaurant and approximately 60 million people worldwide per day. Due to having youth customers as the target market, McDonald exercises the social media and web based marketing techniques for increasing market share and profitability. It is quite effective to increase its product awareness among the customers and consequently their responses positively. The continuous growth of McDonalds is the indicator of the success of its strategies (Watanabe, et al, 2015). The average annual earnings growth of McDonalds is 9.20%, which is effective to ensure the success of its marketing strategies. In US only, the compounded growth rate of McDonalds is 2.3% because of its web based marketing and social media strategies in the year 2015 due to convenience to the customer an increase in their awareness for the organizational products (Woolley, 2015). References Banerjee, A. and Duflo, E. (2012). Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Poverty. UK: PublicAffairs. Benna, P.L. (2014). Mergers and Acquisitions: India under Globalisation. USA: Routledge. Hausmann, R., Hidalgo, A. C., Bustos, S., Coscia, M. and Simoes, A. (2014).The Atlas of Economic Complexity: Mapping Paths to Prosperity. USA: MIT Press. Hoffman, K.D. and Bateson, J.E.G. (2016). Services Marketing: Concepts, Strategies, Cases (5th ed.).USA: Cengage Learning. Jaffe, S.D. (2016). Airspace Closure and Civil Aviation: A Strategic Resource for Airline Managers. USA: Routledge. Kim, C. W. and Mauborgne, R. (2015). Blue Ocean Strategy, Expanded Edition: How to Create Uncontested Market Space and Make the Competition Irrelevant. USA: Harvard Business Review Press. Mason, R. and Evans, B. (2015). The Lean Supply Chain: Managing the Challenge at Tesco. UK: Kogan Page Publishers. Walshaw, T. (2014). Increasing Returns to Scale. USA: Lulu.com. Wang, C.L. (2014). Brand Management in Emerging Markets: Theories and Practices: Theories and Practice. USA: IGI Global. Watanabe, T., Uesugi, I. and Ono, A. (2015). The Economics of Inter firm Networks. USA: Springer. Woolley, D. (2015). The Marketing Management Posts. USA: Fontaine Press Pty Ltd.

The Tragedy of King Lear Essay Example Essay Example

The Tragedy of King Lear Essay Example Paper The Tragedy of King Lear Essay Introduction A Comparison of Psychological and Physical Deceit and Disguise In many of Shakespearean works, he suggests that appearances are not reflective of reality and uses this idea to develop many subplots in his works. He is notorious for constructing these false identities to advance the plotting and create unsuspecting twists. As his plays progress, different characters employ different strategies to promote their actions, with some opting to psychologically deceive their targets while others select to physically disguise themselves as someone else. Shakespearean King Lear, Is no exception; he portrays this theme through the various disguises of an array of characters that utilize deceit to reach their goals, which range from being supportive to being sinister. This element of deceit and disguise is first established in the opening scene when the reader discovers that King Lear Is planning to delve his kingdom between his three daughters. He tests his daughters by demanding them to procla im their love for him, with the intentions of awarding the daughter who displays her love to him the best with the largest share of his kingdom. The Tragedy of King Lear Essay Body Paragraphs The play as Just begun and Shakespearean theme of fake appearances has already arisen, as the outside appearances that each of the sister’s displays for their father is not in accordance with their actual thoughts. General and Reagan, King Learns two oldest daughters, both spin verbose and grandeur explanations about their deep love for him with General starting off by stating, â€Å"Sir, I love you more than word can wield the matter. Beyond all manners of so much I love you† (1. 1. 60-67). Reagan then plays off of her sister’s lead and begins to say, â€Å"l am made of that self mettle as my sister. And mind I am alone felicitate / In your dear Highness’ love† (1. 1. 76-84). This psychological ploy they use on King Lear seems to work, as he becomes frustrated and dissatisfied with his youngest daughter, Cordillera’s, answer. As King Lear waits for her to match her sisters’ responses, Cornelia refuses to make such comments, asserting that, â€Å"Unhappy that I am, I cannot heave / My heart into my mouth. I love your Majesty / According to my bond, no more nor less† (1. 1. 100-102). As a result of this, King Lear disowns Cornelia, abolishes her from the kingdom and splits the kingdom between the other two sisters. Following this incident, the Earl of Kent, who is the King’s most loyal nobleman and servant, while attempting to reconcile the King about his brash decision to banish Cornelia, is also hastily exiled from the kingdom for giving his opinion on the matter. Here, you can see that King Lear has let his emotions get the best of him as he tells Kent, â€Å"Five days we do allot thee for provision To shield thee from disasters of the world, And on the sixth to turn thy hated back Thy banished trunk be found in our dominions, The moment is thy death. Away! By Jupiter, This shall not be revoked. † (1. ‘. 197-203) Not only has the plans of obtaining the power of the kingdom gone accord ing to their plan, but General and Reagan were also able to unexpectedly rid the kingdom of two of their potential obstacles to the throne: one being Learns favorite daughter, Cornelia, and the other being his most loyal servant, Kent. The aftermath of this sequence of events turns out to play a large role in the future, as the King will soon learn that he made a mistake. Even though this is only the start of psychological deception in the play, the importance of its presence sets the tone for the play and makes it clear that everyone is susceptible to such trickery, even the almighty King. As the plot of King Lear and his daughters begins to develop in the opening scene, we are simultaneously introduced to another one of King Learns nobleman, the Earl of Gloucester. Early on, we learn that Gloucester is an adulterer and has a bastard son, Edmund. In contrast to Edmund is Edgar, Gloucester oldest and legitimate son. At the beginning of the second scene of the Act One, Edmund gives a soliloquy on the lack of respect and class he has received for being a bastard, stating that † Thou, Nature, art my goddess. Now, gods, stand up for bastards† (l. I. 1-23)! Here we learn of Edmunds plan to betray Edgar, by means of a forged letter, which documents Edger’s â€Å"plan† to kill his own father. When Gloucester reads the letter, he barely questions the authenticity of the letter and lets his emotions overcome him, â€Å"O villain, villain!. Abominable villain! † (l. Ii. 79). Afterwards, Edmund meets up with Edgar and alerts him of the news that Gloucester is livid at Edgar and that he is chasing him. Pretending to be of assistance to Edgar, Edmund suggests that he avoid Gloucester as much as possible and to remain armed in case Gloucester finds him. Here, Edgar naively mistakes Edmunds plan to protect his own brother as a sign of sincerity because of Edmunds ability to swiftly talk coupled with his deceptive nature. This makes it easy fo r Edmund to take advantage of the trusting and gullible personality of Edgar. In reality, Edmund is merely setting the bait for Gloucester to fully turn his back on Edgar so that Gloucester will anoint Edmund as the next heir to the throne. Edmund succeeds in accomplishing the next step of his plan when he convinces Edgar to flee Gloucester castle as their father approaches the room. Right when Edgar flees, Edmund intentionally wounds his arm, affirming â€Å"Some blood drawn on me would beget opinion / Of my more fierce endeavor. I have seen drunkards / Do more than this in sport. / Father! Father† (11. 1. 36-39)! By framing Edgar for his wounds as he fled the scene, Edmund has now secured Gloucester trust which has led him to the condemnation of Edger’s death. As the two plots continue to unravel, more disguises begin to unfold, with one of them being Kent after he was expelled from Learns Kingdom. Instead of double crossing his friends and family like Edmund had, Ke nt chose to return to Learns kingdom, disguised as an ordinary peasant, even though he had been wronged by Lear. When asked by King Lear who he was, Kent simply replied, â€Å"A man, sir† (l. V. 1 1). Lear seemed to be content with the man’s answer and allowed the newly disguised Kent to become his new servant. Even after that Kent was using was not of any importance, his characteristics lead him to be different than almost every character in the play. His role and physical disguise of being a random, selfless person who cares about the well-being of the King over his win safety Juxtaposes the psychological disguise the two sisters, General and Reagan, displayed back in Act One. Even though Kent has no familial relations to the King, he cared more about the King than the Kings own two daughters did. Not only did the two sisters deceive Lear into dividing his kingdom amongst them, but they both treated Lear with disrespect and banished him from their respective kingdoms . One cannot simply put a price Ken’s loyalty to King Lear, even after being expatriated by the King. Much like Kent, Edgar was also forced away from his kingdom ND was required to disguise himself as a means of protection. Under the name of Poor Tom, Edgar disguised himself as a beggar; however, unlike Kent, Edger’s entire persona changed. In an aside, we learn that throughout Edger’s time as a homeless man, there was no possibility that life could have been worse for him – â€Å"And worse I may be yet. The worst is not / So long as we can say ‘This is the worst† (IV. I. 30-31). It is only during his time as a homeless man that he knows that life couldn’t get any worse. Such logic would make sense in this situation because it is only at a man’s utmost lowest point where he becomes the true essence of what he is. With that being said, by spending time as a beggar and being homeless, Edger’s body is stripped away to the ve ry pith of his being and it is there that he finds what he is truly made of. When Edgar has almost fully adjusted to his new life as a homeless bum, he then sees his father, Gloucester, walking towards him, but without any eyes. Here, Gloucester believes that Edgar is Poor Tom and also divulges that he knows that Edgar is innocent and that it was Edmund who was behind everything. Gloucester hen asks Edgar to lead him to Dover, where â€Å"There is a cliff, whose high and bending head / Looks fearfully in the confined deep. ‘ shall no leading need† (IV. Ii. 83-88). At this point in the play, I was puzzled as to why Edgar did not disclose his real identity to his father, but I believe that it all boiled down to his father condemning him to death, which would always be hard to forgive. Edgar would eventually deceive Gloucester by not letting him commit suicide and Jump off of the cliffs of Dover, but instead Jump onto flat ground. This means of deception was a necessity to prevent Gloucester from killing himself which was easily diverted. After experiencing so many life-altering events, Edgar had finally grown into and found his new identity. Having become encapsulated in this new physical disguise that he had finally developed into, it ultimately gave him the strength and mental fortitude to face and defeat his brother in the final scene. By creating and interweaving these deceptions and disguises amongst all the characters, Shakespeare is able to more effectively develop the characters of the play. Much like the formal title, The Tragedy of King Lear, it was tragic and quite ironic that at the end of the play neither Kent nor Edgar got a chance to adequately reveal their true identities that were hiding beneath their disguises to both King Lear and Gloucester. Lear was far too delusional to understand Ken’s explanation that he was the Kings new servant due to the combination of his uneasy mental state along with Cordillera’s corpse in his arms, whereas we learn that Gloucester died from shock when Edgar attempted to reveal Shakespeare ends the play with only three surviving characters, leaving the reader to contemplate the mystery of their futures. We will write a custom essay sample on The Tragedy of King Lear Essay Example specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Tragedy of King Lear Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Tragedy of King Lear Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer

The Basic Problem in the Federalist #10 essays

The Basic Problem in the Federalist #10 essays The basic problem that Madison is addressing here is to insure the protection of the minority who is equally important as the majority. Because of the majority, factions, which are parties in the government that push their ideas and political opinions forward, are formed. Because of the large size and fortitude of the majority factions, it is almost impossible to ensure the protection of the weak minority factions. A solution to the control of the majority faction is to have some form of government. The two most common forms of government are a democracy and a republic. A democracy wont work in the control of majority faction for two reason. 1 ) A democracy uses majority rules. Thats contradictory to what Madison says! 2 ) A democracy is direct and direct democracies cannot protect individual rights and property rights. Madison believed a republic suited better for the job of controlling majority faction. There are two important aspects of why a republic is better. 1 ) A republic has representatives. Representative government is needed in large countries, not to protect the people from the tyranny of the few, but to guard against the rule of the mob. 2 ) A republic can meet the standards of a growing population and increasing land size. ...the greater number of citizens and greater sphere of country over which the latter may be extended. The larger the population, the more representatives. This also means more dissimilarity of interests which destroys the formation of majority faction. By reading this essay, it seems to me that Madison cared for affairs of the less fortunate then the affairs of the better off. ...